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What Does The Fan Do In An Air Conditioner​?


When it comes to your HVAC system, the fan setting plays a crucial role in how your home feels. Controlled by your thermostat, the fan is responsible for circulating hot or cold air throughout your living space. You have two main options: AUTO or ON. Each setting has its own benefits and drawbacks, so let’s dive in to help you decide what’s best for your home.

What Does The Fan Do In An Air Conditioner​?


How Your AC Fan Keeps Your Home Cool?

The fan in your air conditioner works hand-in-hand with the refrigerant cycle to keep your home comfortable. When your AC is running, the refrigerant flows through various components. The compressor transforms it into gas, and then the condenser changes it back to liquid. As the refrigerant absorbs heat from the indoor evaporator coil, the fan blows warm air over this coil, allowing cooled air to flow through your ducts.

Outside, another fan pulls air through the external coil, helping the system release the heat it absorbed from inside your home. This process is crucial for all types of air conditioners, whether they are central, split-system, ductless, or packaged units.

How Your AC Fan Keeps Your Home Cool?


Should You Set Your HVAC System's Fan to Auto or On?


AUTO Setting

When you set your fan to AUTO, it only runs when the heating or cooling system is active. Once your thermostat reaches the desired temperature, the system shuts off, and so does the fan. This can lead to several benefits:


  • Energy Efficiency: Since the fan only runs when needed, this setting helps save on energy bills. You’re not paying to run the fan when it’s not doing anything.

  • Better Dehumidification: During summer, moisture can drip from the cooling coils and drain outside. This helps reduce humidity in your home. If the fan runs continuously, that moisture might get blown back inside, making your AC work harder.

  • Cleaner Filters: The furnace filter gets used more efficiently in AUTO mode, but it may need replacing more often due to increased usage. A clean filter is essential for good air quality and efficient airflow.


However, there are some drawbacks to consider with the AUTO setting:

  • Air Distribution: You might notice some areas of your home getting warmer or cooler, as the fan stops circulating air once the temperature is reached. This could lead to hot or cold spots.

  • Wear on the Blower Motor: The frequent starts and stops could wear out the blower motor faster than if it were running continuously.


ON Setting

Choosing the ON setting means the fan runs all the time, even when the system isn't heating or cooling. Here are some advantages:

  • Consistent Airflow: With the fan always on, the air in your home circulates evenly, which can help eliminate hot or cold spots. This is especially helpful during extreme temperatures.

  • Less Stress on the Fan: Since the fan doesn’t have to start and stop frequently, this may help extend its lifespan over time.

  • Improved Air Quality: Constant airflow can help keep your air cleaner, especially if you have a filtration or UV light system in place.

However, you should be aware of the downsides of keeping the fan on all the time:

  • Higher Energy Costs: Running the fan continuously will likely increase your energy bills. If your blower motor isn’t designed for constant use, it may not be as efficient.

  • Cool Air in Winter: You may feel cooler air coming from the vents in winter, as the air temperature becomes similar to that of your surrounding space.

  • Increased Heat in Summer: On hot days, ducts located in attics or near outside walls can heat up, which means warm air may blow into your home. Your HVAC system might have to work harder to cool things down.

Should You Set Your HVAC System's Fan to Auto or On?


Fan Mode vs. Cooling Mode

Fan Mode is a handy setting that can improve comfort and efficiency in different situations. On cooler mornings or mild days, it allows you to circulate fresh air throughout your home without turning on the compressor, saving energy. After long periods of cooling, Fan Mode is useful for drying out any lingering moisture within the AC unit, which can help reduce the risk of mold growth over time. At night, if the temperature dips, using Fan Mode is a smart way to keep the room comfortable without excessive cooling, making it ideal for a restful sleep.

Fan Mode vs. Cooling Mode in Air Conditioner


Tips for Using Fan Mode

Fan Mode offers several benefits for your HVAC system. It uses less power than Cooling Mode since the compressor stays off, making it a great choice when you just need to circulate air without increasing energy usage. Running the fan after cooling also helps dry out the unit, preventing moisture buildup and reducing the risk of mold growth. Additionally, Fan Mode ensures consistent airflow, even without cooling, creating a comfortable atmosphere throughout your space.

Tips for Using Fan Mode in Your Air Conditioner


Simple Tips to Boost AC Comfort and Save on Energy

For the best comfort and efficiency from your air conditioner fan, try running it during the cooler parts of the day or when the air outside is less humid. Pairing your air conditioner fan with ceiling fans helps circulate air and keep things comfortable without driving up your energy bill. You can also use Fan Mode to keep air moving without turning on the compressor, especially in the evenings or on cooler days.


Try too block out direct sunlight with blinds or curtains during the hottest parts of the day - and you will see that it helps keep indoor temperatures down. Make sure your vents aren’t blocked by furniture or curtains so the cool air can flow freely. And don’t forget regular filter changes; clean filters allow the fan to work more efficiently and prevent your system from overworking. If you have a programmable thermostat, try setting it to run the fan at cooler times—this way, you can enjoy better airflow and comfort while being mindful of energy use.

Simple Tips to Boost AC Comfort and Save on Energy"


Wrap-Up

Choosing the right fan setting for your AC system can greatly impact your home’s comfort and efficiency. By understanding the differences between AUTO and ON, you can make an informed decision that suits your needs. Whether you prefer the energy savings of AUTO or the consistent airflow of ON, knowing how your fan works will help you use your AC more effectively and potentially save on your utility costs. Remember, a well-maintained system is key to enjoying a comfortable home year-round!



If you’re located in the Central PA area and need assistance with your air conditioner, Total Line is here to help! Our team of skilled technicians can provide expert installation and maintenance services tailored to your needs. Contact us today for a consultation and let us ensure your home remains comfortable year-round!




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